14. HTML – EMAIL TAG TUTORIAL

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HTML – EMAIL TAG


Mahek Institute Rewa

 


Yes, the HTML <a> tag can be used to create a link that opens the user's default email client to send an email. This is done by using the mailto: scheme in the href attribute.

Example



<a href="mailto:info@mahekinstituterewa.com">Send Email</a>



This will produce the following result:


Mahek Institute Rewa



Explanation:

  • mailto:: Specifies the email protocol.
  • email@example.com: The recipient's email address.

Example with Additional Parameters:

You can also include subject, body, or CC/BCC fields using query parameters in the mailto: link.



<a href="mailto:info@mahekinstituterewa.com?subject=Hello%20World&body=This%20is%20a%20test.%20Regards,%20John&cc=Support@mahekinstituterewa.com&bcc=mahekinstitute2022@gmail.com">
  Email Us
</a>



Breakdown of the Parameters:
  1. subject: Specifies the subject of the email.
  2. body: Specifies the body content of the email.
  3. cc: Specifies carbon copy recipients.
  4. bcc: Specifies blind carbon copy recipients.


Example Output:

Clicking the above link opens the user's email client with:

  • To: info@mahekinstituterewa.com
  • Subject: "Hello World"
  • Body: "This is a test. Regards, John"
  • CC: Support@mahekinstituterewa.com
  • BCC: mahekinstitute2022@gmail.com


This will produce the following result:

Mahek Institute Rewa


Notes:

  • Use %20 to replace spaces and special characters in query parameters (URL encoding).
  • The effectiveness of the mailto: link depends on the user's default email client configuration.

Here’s an example of how to specify a default email subject and body along with an email address using the mailto: scheme:


Example:



   <a href="mailto:info@mahekinstituterewa.com?subject=Feedback%20on%20Website&body=Hello,%0A%0AI%20would%20like%20to%20share%20some%20feedback%20about%20your%20website.%0A%0ARegards,%0A[Your%20Name]">
  Send Feedback
</a>


Explanation:

  1. mailto:info@mahekinstituterewa.com: Specifies the recipient email address.
  2. ?subject=Feedback%20on%20Website: Adds a default subject line for the email.
  3. &body=Hello,%0A%0AI%20would%20like%20to%20share%20some%20feedback%20about%20your%20website.%0A%0ARegards,%0A[Your%20Name]: Adds a pre-filled body for the email.
  • %0A: Represents a newline in the email body.
  • %20: Represents a space.

Result:

When the user clicks the link:

  • The email client will open.
  • The recipient's email will be pre-filled as info@mahekinstituterewa.com
  • The subject will be set to "Feedback on Website".
  • The body will contain:

This will produce the following result:

Link Button 

Mahek Institute Rewa

Mail Result:


Mahek Institute Rewa
Here’s a more detailed explanation and additional examples to illustrate how you can use the mailto: scheme for creating links with a default email subject, body, and other options.

Advanced Example with All Parameters



<a href="mailto:support@mahekinstituterewa.com?subject=Issue%20Report&body=Dear%20Support,%0A%0AI%20am%20facing%20the%20following%20issue:%0A[Describe%20your%20issue%20here]%0A%0ARegards,%0A[Your%20Name]%0A%0AContact:%20[Your%20Phone%20Number]&cc=info@mahekinstituterewa.com&bcc=mahekinstitute2022@gmail.com">
  Report an Issue
</a>


Explanation of Components:

  1. mailto:support@mahekinstituterewa.com Sets the primary recipient of the email.
  2. ?subject=Issue%20Report Specifies the subject line of the email. Replace spaces with %20.
  3. &body=Dear%20Support,%0A%0AI%20am%20facing%20the%20following%20issue:%0A[Describe%20your%20issue%20here]%0A%0ARegards,%0A[Your%20Name]

  • Dear Support, starts the email body.
  • %0A is used to insert line breaks for better formatting.
  • Pre-filled placeholders like [Your Name] prompt the user to add their details.
        4. &cc=manager@example.com Adds a carbon copy (CC) recipient to the email.
        5. &bcc=admin@example.com Adds a blind carbon copy (BCC) recipient.

This will produce the following result:

Link Button 

Mahek Institute Rewa

Mail Result:

Mahek Institute Rewa

Example Scenarios

1. Contact Form Link




<a href="mailto:info@mahekinstituterewa.com?subject=Inquiry&body=Hello,%0A%0AI%20would%20like%20to%20know%20more%20about%20your%20services.%0A%0AThank%20you!">
  Contact Us
</a>

This link can be used as a simple "Contact Us" button.

This will produce the following result:

Link Button 

Mahek Institute Rewa

Mail Result:


Mahek Institute Rewa

2. Job Application Link



<a href="mailto:info@mahekinstituterewa.com?subject=Application%20for%20Software%20Engineer&body=Dear%20Recruiter,%0A%0APlease%20find%20attached%20my%20resume%20for%20the%20position%20of%20Software%20Engineer.%0A%0AThank%20you%20for%20your%20time%20and%20consideration.%0A%0ABest%20Regards,%0A[Your%20Name]">
  Apply Now
</a>

This will produce the following result:

Link Button 


Mahek Institute Rewa

Mail Result:


Mahek Institute Rewa

3. Support Request


<a href="mailto:info@mahekinstituterewa.com?subject=Account%20Issue&body=Dear%20Support,%0A%0AI%20am%20having%20trouble%20accessing%20my%20account.%0APlease%20assist%20at%20your%20earliest%20convenience.%0A%0ARegards,%0A[Your%20Name]%0AContact:%20[Your%20Phone%20Number]">
  Request Support
</a>


This will produce the following result:

Link Button 


Mahek Institute Rewa

Mail Result:


Mahek Institute Rewa


Prepares users to send detailed account-related queries to the support team.


Best Practices

1. Always Test the Links
 Test mailto: links on common email clients (Gmail, Outlook, Apple Mail, etc.) to ensure the               formatting works as expected.

2. Keep URLs Short
Long query strings might break in some email clients or browsers. Use placeholders where possible.

3. Fallback Option
Provide a backup email address or contact form for users whose devices may not support mailto: links.

4. Use Encoded URLs
Use tools or online encoders to properly encode your mailto: query strings.



HTML Email Tag FAQ


Q 1. What is the <a> tag used for in emails?


 Answer: The <a> tag is used to create hyperlinks in emails.
  •  These can link to: Websites (e.g., href="https://example.com") 
  •  Email addresses (e.g., href="mailto:example@example.com"). 

Example:

<a href="mailto:support@example.com">Contact Support</a>

Q 2. How do I use the mailto: attribute in an email link?


  Answer: The mailto: attribute opens the user’s email client to send an email to a specified address. 

 Syntax:

<a href="mailto:email@example.com?subject=Hello&body=This%20is%20a%20test">Send Email</a>
This pre-fills:
 
  •  Recipient: email@example.com
  •  Subject: "Hello"
  •  Body: "This is a test"

Q 3. Can I style the <a> tag in emails? 


 Answer: Yes, you can style the <a> tag with inline CSS to ensure compatibility across email clients. 

 Example:

<a href="https://example.com" style="color: blue; text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold;">
  Visit Our Website
</a>

Q 4. Are JavaScript and external CSS supported in emails? 


 Answer: No, most email clients do not support JavaScript and external CSS for security reasons. Use inline CSS for styling instead.

Q 5. What are some best practices for email links?


 Answer: 
  • Use inline styles for consistent rendering.
  • Test links in multiple email clients to ensure compatibility.
  • Use descriptive link text, like "Contact Us" instead of "Click Here." 
  • Avoid overly long URLs in the href attribute.

Q 6. Can I include multiple recipients in a mailto: link?

 
 Answer: Yes, you can include multiple recipients by separating email addresses with commas. 

 Example:

 <a href="mailto:person1@example.com,person2@example.com?subject=Meeting">Email Multiple People</a>

Q 7. How do I add CC and BCC in a mailto: link? 


 Answer: You can include CC and BCC fields as query parameters. 

 Example:

 
 
<a href="mailto:email@example.com?cc=cc@example.com&bcc=bcc@example.com&subject=Hello">Email with CC and BCC</a>

Q 8. What special characters need encoding in mailto: links? 


 Answer: Use URL encoding for special characters: 
  • Space: %20 
  • Newline: %0A 
  • Ampersand: %26 

Example:

<a href="mailto:email@example.com?subject=Hello%20World&body=Line1%0ALine2">Encoded Link</a>

Q 9. Are mailto: links mobile-friendly? 


 Answer:
 Yes, but behavior depends on the device and configured email client. Test your links on both desktop and mobile platforms.

Q 10. How do I test an email? 


 Answer: 
  • Use email testing tools like Litmus or Email on Acid.
  •  Send test emails to different email clients (Gmail, Outlook, Apple Mail, etc.) to check formatting and functionality.

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